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A Comment -- General Comments From an Expert (A Commentary)

COMMENT
Markets.

Capping off a pretty good quarter, which caps off a pretty good year so far. As we're entering the back half of 2024, we're talking about China reflation, inflation coming down, and Fed rate cuts. Generally speaking a constructive market as a whole, and for equities as well.

COMMENT
Rate cuts and a broadening rally.

Tremendously so, and across a lot of yield-oriented sectors. More importantly, it's been global as well. Other global markets have been catching up to the US. Mean reversion in all the positive ways.

COMMENT
Stunning move in China's equity market.

20+% in one week. The single biggest positioning squeeze we've seen in many years. And it all started with what are still, largely, not deeply tangible stimulus measures. But everyone believes now that the promise is real, because the rollover in the economic data was happening across services and goods PMIs. The government is reacting to the softness in China with stimulus measures that everyone believes will have a future impact, even if they don't work currently.

That's why the positioning rally has been so extreme, 23% on the week he believes. He partially believes this will work. See his Top Picks.

COMMENT
How do homebuilders fare in a rate-cutting environment?

Two dynamics. Existing home sales were down when supply disappeared because the next person to buy had to spend 7-9% for their mortgage. Very different from where we are today. 

Homebuilders went even further by offering a 3-2-1 buydown mortgage if you bought a new home. So new home supply has taken a lot more market share from existing home supply.

Jury' still out, but he expects inventory to unlock as rates come down. On an absolute basis, rates are still 200-300 bps higher than in pre-Covid era. Needs to be a big step down in the yield curve, especially on the 30-year end, to make this conversation more live than it is today.

COMMENT
Canadian banks -- buying and selling.

The secret with banks (and especially RY) is to buy at 9-10x earnings, assuming there isn't a systemic crisis or looming credit cycle. But at 13-15x, banks start being viewed as more than banks, and that's a great time to sell to someone who has a dream that you shouldn't be dreaming.

COMMENT
Telecoms -- does high debt create big risk?

One of the biggest risks for telcos as a whole is that leverage for the Canadian ones tends to be on the higher end. Still, debt is in context of a stable structure, respectable margins, and debt servicing that's higher but not stretched.

Leverage profile, combined with any change in the competitive dynamic, creates a spiral situation. It's getting better and a problem for tomorrow, but it is a problem.

COMMENT

The US Fed's Jay Powell said today that he isn't rushing to cut rates, but will be more aggressive if the data warrants it (if the labour market weakens dramatically)...  re: Israel killed the Hezbollah leader which could escalate Middle East tensions: Tension will continue until Iran's government changes.

COMMENT
Trevor Rose’s Insights - Trevor’s most-liked answers from 5i Research

Investing Theme To Consider: Longevity

This theme is not exactly new, but we think it will get much more traction. Consumers want to live longer and better. Already, there are drug companies extending the life of dogs, and we wonder how long it will take to get to human trials. We know of more than 20 companies already working on life-extending products in such areas as cellular reprogramming, body part replacement, young blood injection, cloning and genetic editing.

There are hundreds of snake-oil companies looking to make a quick buck from boomers seeking to extend life. But there are also real companies, backed by billionaires, doing real research and starting to see breakthroughs. This will become a much bigger industry — and investment theme — over the next 50 years.
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COMMENT

All technical aspects of the markets look good - markets at all time high. Technical signals all pointing to favorable outlook. Does not have much cash - has invested heavily into the markets. Strength of markets appears favorable. Rally appears to be diversified - strength in broader section of the markets - not just "Mag 7". China and commodities appear to be presenting value. Chinese economy appears to be recovering from recent weakness, and is breaking out. 

COMMENT
Trevor Rose’s Insights - Trevor’s most-liked answers from 5i Research

Investing Theme to Watch:

Artificial intelligence

We know you are saying, “That’s a current trend,” and, yes, it is, but we think it is absolutely here to stay. It has probably barely started.

Like the internet in 1997, we do not really know where AI is going to take the world. It may be very helpful or it could be very disruptive. Entire industries could be replaced. Companies that properly utilize it might see profit margins soar and stock prices surge, too. Companies that miss the boat might go out of business.

At some point, companies will need to decide if the money spent on AI was worth it. We think, in most cases, it will be. Better productivity and higher profit margins will be powerful drivers for companies.

For stock pickers, there will be losers and winners in the AI game. The hardware sector has run already. Software and data analytic stocks might be next. After that, who really knows? Certainly, cybersecurity stocks could be winners. AI likely makes it far easier for scammers, so security is going to be a very big concern down the road.
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COMMENT
Markets.

Good times for equity investors. And for bond market investors as well, after 1-3 difficult years in the bond market. We can chalk it up to a Goldilocks scenario in the minds of investors. 

The BOC was ahead of the Fed with rate cuts, and continued with another one this month. And then with the Fed, the long-awaited, pined-for, initial rate cut came last week, and it was a doozy. A double, so to speak, at 50 bps. Investors have developed some conviction that we're going to get some relief in the rate-sensitive segments of the market.

COMMENT

Despite the fact that we're seeing tentative signs of weakness in the labour market, there's a jelling consensus that the Fed might be able to stick a soft landing and avoid a recession. He's in that camp. There have been a lot of naysayers anticipating a recession, going back to 2022, and there were some compelling arguments for that.

But fiscal largesse allowed us to stick-handle our way through what many thought would be a recession in 2022-23. He's cautiously optimistic that we'll avoid one in 2024-25 as well.

COMMENT
Real estate, utilities, consumer staples and gold all outperforming. Defensive positioning, or just about interest rates?

A lot of factors at play to explain these moves.

Yes, they are defensive sectors, but not solely. Real estate is a value play, and perhaps an emerging view that offices are going to start filling up again. And with the loosening conditions in the labour market, the balance of power might start shifting away from employees (who have enjoyed working in their pyjamas and Lulus the last 4 years) and back toward employers.

Utilities are defensive, regulated, and defensive, and there's going to be a secular increase in power demand as we move to a greener economy. But it's also a second derivative trade on the AI mania that's swept the market for the last 2 years. Data centres and the AI chips use a tremendous amount of power.

COMMENT
Impact of interest rate cuts on the tech thesis.

It certainly helps out on the software side, because they're more leveraged. 

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