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A Comment -- General Comments From an Expert (A Commentary)

COMMENT
Will too many covered-call ETFs affect income from those calls?

Excellent question. His answer is that there aren't too many. Most of them are differentiated in the style of how they write. Some are more aggressive and focus on more yield, while some give you much more in capital gains potential because they write on only part of the portfolio.

Great income-enhancing strategies for income seekers. Bring 'em on. What's needed is more education in this area for the individual investor.

DON'T BUY
Leveraged ETF play on oil?

He remembers back in 2008-2009 at the time of the GFC, these ETFs were launched as leveraged ways to play commodity markets. 

The danger is the promise of 2:1 daily exposure in terms of leverage. Because of that daily exposure to rebalancing (buying higher and selling lower), they're a bad long-term hold.

BUY
Mortgage Investment Corporations in light of private equity concerns.

An MIC is backed by the value of a person's home. Typically, the loan-to-value is in the 50-70% range. So you have a lot of equity coverage. Whereas when you're lending to a business, you're typically lending off cashflows. 

So the headlines you're hearing about problems in mortgages, they're of the construction type -- where you take business risk. Those types of mortgages will typically generate much higher returns than residential mortgage investment corporations. Only a handful of residential mortgages will default, there's plenty of equity, and the mortgagee will get their $$ out.

Loves them. Great fixed-income alternatives. You'll do far better than with public-market short-term bonds.

COMMENT
Bank ETF recommendation?

So many to choose from. If you believe we're going to come out of this geopolitical crisis/war with bullish global growth, then he doesn't care which banks you buy. They're all going up in every jurisdiction.

But if you believe (as he does) that the job market and the real economy are slowing, regardless of the current geopolitical headwinds, then banks will underperform.

Especially in Canada, banks have run up significantly. Adding new $$ to Canadian banks is something he'd shy away from at the moment. Though you can buy on dips after some period of weakness.

COMMENT
Educational Segment.

US Earnings Outlook

Outlook clearly driven by capital investment in AI. When you look much beyond that driving force, you don't see a lot of broad-based earnings growth.

He's brought along a chart that looks at the expectations of analysts. For the next four quarters, expectations have started to go up and up. 

The next chart details growth expectations for the 11 sectors that make up the overall index of the S&P 500. Growth estimated to be 16.47% for the index overall. It's mainly coming from the InfoTech sector at roughly 32% of the index. Healthcare (and aging demographics) is the next driver -- the only sector in the US that's really seen job growth in the last 2 years. Together, those 2 sectors are driving about 90% of earnings growth for the market overall. (The energy sector was down near zero until the war started, and then it shot up.)

Every other sector is either flat or down.

This is not a broad, robust economic expansion in terms of earnings. It's really thematic based on aging demographics, AI, and (temporarily) what's going on in the energy market.

Finally, let's look at the total return of the Sector SPDR ETFs, which are linked to the underlying economic indexes. They give you a very different picture. Though earnings were falling, investors were buying into energy and utilities. All the other sectors are in decline. These dislocations provide opportunities.

COMMENT

If interest rates stay tame, as signaled by Jerome Powell, we might be able to buy stocks of companies that are about to report. 

COMMENT

Historically speaking geopolitical shocks and conflict events rarely affect the long term trajectory of markets. In the short term they can have a 5 to 15% draw-down. Right now we're between that. A major oil shock can have a longer term effect of 20 to 30% but he sees that oil prices could ease this year. Energy stocks have done very well so be hesitant to add to them. Look at other areas that are down such as financials, maybe some technology (selectively), and some industrial. The downturn has affected the whole market. The market is really broadening with other sectors taking leadership away from tech. They are moving away from some big tech names and hyperscalers. 

COMMENT
Markets.

Lots going on this year. We came into 2026 looking ahead to the US midterm elections, always knowing that would bring some volatility to the markets. We had our eyes set on interest rate decreases for sure by the US Fed, and possibly by Canada's BOC. But that shifted immensely in the past couple of weeks, due to the inflationary impact of higher oil. 

Right now, the market is pricing out those interest rate cuts. For the US, that means not till 2027. The Fed's focus had been on the labour market as part of its dual mandate, but now that's shifted to inflation. There are actually some whispers out there that there might be some hikes.

COMMENT
TSX.

Our market has been resilient. Between oil and gold, we have a natural hedge. Gold was ahead early, tailing off in February. But now we have energy taking the lead and holding.

The composite index has seen a modest pullback. As Canadians we tend to hold more Canadian equities in our portfolios, so we've been somewhat insulated from the global impact.

COMMENT
In general, energy not hitting new highs despite today's surge in oil.

The price of oil is really going back and forth. US president's speech last night had mixed messages. It's really day by day.

He'd be looking at the VIX. Right now it's trading around 28-30. Needs to get back below 20 before the markets calm down.

Between closure of the Strait, capacity and infrastructure that have been taken out, and all this uncertainty, he doesn't see oil dropping substantially anytime soon.

COMMENT
Wide-ranging impact of Iran war, from plastic to sulpher.

He heard that constraints on helium, of all things, have impacted the semiconductor industry. There are these impacts downstream. Fertilizer stocks are doing well because supply is tight.

ETFs show their value in this type of environment, as you don't have to make bets on single stocks and their liquidity lets you sell when you want.

COMMENT
Geographic allocation of ETFs.

Historically, 25% in Canada would have been too high. But it's the habit of putting $$ in every month that will be the real help to you, not necessarily what vehicle you put it in.

COMMENT
Distribution from some ETFs seems to go down over time.

Companies set up an ETF with a basket of stocks, write some covered calls, and estimate what the yield should be. But then life happens and the NAV goes down. How are they going to make up the promised yield? With ROC, a return of your own capital.

Once you start seeing a double-digit yield, you have to look at it very closely. Don't be lured by the high yield. 

COMMENT
Sell or hang on?

Once invested, investors tend to have a hard time selling their stocks that are down. As a younger investor, he's lived through that. You thought your choice was going to the moon but, guess what, it didn't. 

You have to be a disciplined seller and get used to the idea that you're going to be wrong a fair amount of the time.

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