Investors want to make sure they have some exposure to the areas that are a bit more physical. In Canada, our index tends to skew that way. We have lots of rocks and trees and oil and gas that build our economy.
In the US, the S&P 500 is dominated by technology stocks. Oil & gas represents only about 4% of that index. So the big growth engine in the US is complemented by Canada's resource infrastructure.
Focused on systematic, evidence-based, academic research. Largely out of the Chicago School of Business. Great job trying to harness the different factors -- for example, higher quality, or smaller companies, or cheaper valuation, or higher profitability.
Factor-based strategies can underperform for long periods of time, such as when large-cap technology dominates.
Probably the class act of ETF/fund companies in terms of extracting excess returns from factors.
We forget to look at the positives in the market, possibly: a resolution to the US-Iran war, continued AI investment, continued infrastructure investment amid re-shoring, or an economic boom from AI efficiency, possibly in increased jobs or productivity. Also, possibly good, old-fashioned earnings growth. There's also something to worry about, like geopolitical risk. About 70% of the TSX is financials, commodities and energy, which worked well in 2025, but if say two of those three go sideways, then the TSX could lag other markets. He focuses on growth and momentum, tech and AI. He looks at strong balance sheets, good momentum like 52-week highs and positive cash flow.
He is optimistic in spite of the volatility and is still seeing earnings estimates for the S&P 500 continue to climb and even accelerate a bit in March and April. He hasn't seen the AI parade affected by higher oil prices as well as the consumers too much. Corporations are still doing quite well and AI will benefit many companies throughout the whole economy. He has seen big pullbacks when investors get shaken up regarding the future of AI which presents buying opportunities for trading. The market is expecting a relatively short term for the war with Iran. However if it drags on for a long time this would have an impact everywhere in the economy including a spike of oil to $200.
Delinquencies on mortgages are rising slowly. Insolvencies are picking up. PCLs could pick up somewhat. We forget that capital markets are cyclical because we've had boom times for several years. Potential softness in the economy.
It's not that the businesses aren't worthy, just that they might not be afforded the same multiple as today.
People react to what's going on in their own environment. We hear daily about turmoil in Iran and the Fed raising/dropping rates. What's most impactful to stock prices are the fundamentals of individual companies.
An old adage is that "stock prices are the slaves of earnings". If a company performs well, it will manage to navigate through the external noise.
The risk is that we see what's working, and over time our portfolios become concentrated in those industries and sectors. The concentration introduces a lot of portfolio risk, which is only evident after it's too late.
Remember to diversify. It's not bad to have some sectors/industries that may not be rewarded today, but whose companies are great quality and will be rewarded tomorrow. Just let them stay in the shade and they will eventually appear.
For example, healthcare is at a 20-year low on market cap as a percentage of the S&P 500. Years ago, who'd have thought? Especially given the aging population and new technology in treatments. It will eventually have its time in the sun.
Healthcare is one place to look, and there are good opportunities there. It's a broad area, so you have to be careful about the sector/industry and individual company you invest in.
If you do your research and concentrate on quality companies, they'll see you through.
Yes, a lot of it is that. The first AI phase rewarded the semiconductor and software stocks. The next phase may increasingly reward electricity infrastructure and real assets. The capex spend is broad and has support from many governments around the world.
It's not just software anymore; it's now colliding with the physical economy. AI can't run on enthusiasm alone. Data centres need electricity, transformers, cooling, copper, transmission infrastructure, and so on. Sees the impact broadening out to the physical economy.
We'll have to make investments in mines, plants, and refining to be able to build out the physical infrastructure to provide the electricity for the AI wave that's coming. It'll probably mean structurally stickier inflation. It'll consume a lot of real-world input like energy, labour, materials, and infrastructure.
All that will cause market leadership to broaden to mid-caps, cyclicals, industrials, utilities, and so on.