Consumer Discretionary and Consumer Staples. He uses SPDR Consumer Discretionary ETF (XLY-N) and SPDR Consumer Staples ETF (XLP-N). For the average investor on an unhedged basis, you just rotate, 6 months of the year and switch back from one to the other. Discretionary (XLY-N) is from October 28 into April 22 which is when the market tends to be very strong.
Markets. Not so concerned as to where we are today, because he knows what got us here. What he is concerned about is where we are going to be 6 months down the road, which is a yet to be determined factor for him. Canadians have a very strong home bias. He would guess that there is no more than 15% allocation to US equities in a normal portfolio. There are things that you just simply can’t get in Canada such as technology, healthcare, large industrial companies that operate on a global basis. The diversity of the US system, based on the S&P 500 is a global index and you derive upwards of 42% of revenue outside of North America. It is a better benchmark to look at globally then just representing North American markets. Currently he likes multi-industrials, healthcare, large cap pharmas, technology in the US markets. Sectors he would avoid are the materials sector and some of the US telecom sectors and utilities.
Markets. There are some really good values out there. He is looking for lower earnings and lower multiples – a GARP approach. Likes sound balance sheet so they don’t have to manage their debt. A lot of US investors left Canada as gold came down. There are specific companies that are doing very well. He looks at track record and past performance. He looks for previous execution by management. Energy was hit pretty hard in Canada and he thinks US managers are starting to come back in to nibble. You want to find companies that are growing rapidly and increasing reserves. He is a little bit surprised at the price of oil. It spiked higher than he predicted. Thinks oil is a little bit ahead of itself.
Small caps over the long run outperform. Greatest amount of alpha is through great stock picking. Russell 2000 is hitting new highs. Breadth of market is getting broader. Some small caps are acquired at very high multiples. We are at the point where money on the sidelines is being deployed and has worked through large and mid caps and is now going into small caps.
Market. The moment there is a whiff of higher long-term rates, you are going to get a sell-off against asset classes and corrections as people did some repositioning. Thinks that people are coming to the conclusion fairly quickly that just because we have had a backup in long yields, doesn’t mean that they are going from 1.5% to 5%. It may mean that we are in a new range. Today we are back putting money back to work. His core mandate is a cash flow generating mandate. He goes anywhere from government debt on one end of the spectrum to dividend paying equities on the other. Came into May with about 11% of the portfolio in fixed assets with all the rest being focused in equities. In the equities there are 2 components, one being more interest-rate sensitive, specifically yield focused, but the majority of the holdings are lower payouts but more dividend growth. The core theme continues to be dividend growth but with slow improvement in the housing market in the US and confidence getting a little bit better. 2 new equity themes have become much more dominant in the last 3-4 months: consumer discretionary, really focused in the US domestic market, and US financials.
Economy. Fear of financial strain seems to be less of a worry than in the previous cycle. This is particularly true in the US. US banking system is in a lot better shape than it was coming out of the financial crisis. Economy is showing some decent signs of growth. Financial strains still exist in Europe but less so than they were a year ago although he feels their banking system is well behind the advances that the US system has made.
Markets. Expects the TSX to outperform the S&P 500, very much the reverse of what we have seen in the last year. A lot depends on some improvement in the cyclical sector of the market which has been a big drag. Although fundamentals in terms of commodity prices for oil/gas have been excellent, the stocks have underperformed and he feels this is where you will see the big catch up. A lot of the elevated levels of crude oil are due to Egypt and the turmoil. Thinks oil prices should stay between $90 and $100. His enthusiasm for Canadian banks has grown in the last 6 months or so. Have been discounting a fairly significant slowdown in Canadian economic growth and also very poor housing market. There have been very large Short positions from US hedge funds, betting on the housing crisis in Canada, similar to the US but doesn’t think that will happen. There has been a multiple contraction in Canadian banks as such that they are all below their average PEs, quite significantly.
Economy. Looks like short-term rates are not going to be going anywhere until at least the unemployment rate comes down to about 6.5%. If you look at Fed tapering and the $85 billion of bond buying, it looks like the equity investors, after the initial shock, are getting a little more accustomed to the eventuality that it is going to happen probably in the fall or so and consequently higher long-term rates. It is positive for investors that they are getting used to that idea but the fact that short-term rates are going to remain low longer is actually a positive as well.
Markets. He is considerably overweight the US versus Canada. Looking at Canada, commodity prices continue to struggle and have been for some time. The housing market is very different in Canada compared to the US. It is rather uncertain domestically, whereas in the US we are seeing a very clear recovery. The difference today versus even 6-12 months ago when you are looking at dividend stocks is that you want to look for companies that are not just paying dividends but they are also growing their dividends in a significant manner. Long-term rates will continue to move upwards.
Pharma stocks. The best time seasonally for these is from August 15 into the beginning of October. These are defensive. They pay high dividends and are cash cows and are not driven by the economy so people are more interested in going to the defensive sectors in the summertime just to play it safe.