Opinions
John O'Connell, CFA
IBM Common Stock
IBM-N
DON'T BUY
Jan 13, 2025
Stock price when the opinion was issued
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He owns MSFT, and it's also involved in quantum computing. Other names to think about are GOOG, AMZN, and Toshiba from Japan.
If you double your money, do the smart thing and sell half. These tech stocks are 3x riskier than the market if interest rates go up. It's about managing risk in your portfolio.
It just reported great numbers and shares jumped 13%. Redhat has made this an AI winner. It rallied 34% last year. They've had 6 straight quarters of positive sales growth, leading to an earnings beat and excellent free cash flow. Their full year forecast includes accelerating revenue growth and free cash flow. YOY growth: infrastructure -8%, consulting -2%, software 10% which is the largest segment, amounting to 43% of 2024 revenues. Software got stronger as 2024 wore on, and this segment could make up 50% of IBM's business. Specifically, Red Hat grew 16% YOY in Q4 and automation 15%. Watson X and Red Hat are key growers, enjoying the AI tailwind. Their GenAI business generates over $5 billion of business, growing by $2 billion, quarter-over-quarter. That said, shares went sideways last October given a miss in their consulting business, but the CEO feels AI will return this segment to growth in 2026. Tailwinds: a good backlog, record signing in Q4, and business in GenAI all support accelerating growth in low-single digits. Caveat: their PE is 24x PE and 22x in 2026, instead of around 10x, but their return to steady growth justifies the PE and software will generate more recurring revenue. An indirect AI play that won't be hurt by DeepSeek.
Can a stock that's rallied 36% in the past year be considered a dark horse? IBM can. It outpaced the higher-profile Apple, which climbed 25.5% in the last 12 months and Alphabet by 3%. What is IBM doing right? Software. It's shed its old identity as a stodgy hardware company and tilted hard into software. True, shares dipped last October when they missed their numbers in the consulting segment, but shares jumped this week from $228 to $258 after they reported.
There are better tech stocks, like MSFT and Google. It's been restructuring for many, many years. They've acquired some prudent companies, but also carry many legacy assets that are obsolete in the current world.