A Comment -- General Comments From an Expert (A Commentary)

[Berman's Call today was preempted by breaking news.]

Market. Russia has one pipeline going through Ukraine to Europe. They are working on another one to get around this off shore. The US is increasing exports of LNG and so is able to sell to Europe now. He is an oil bear. Oil went to $75 due to rumours. But OPEC raised production and are saying they will continue to do so. He sees Oil coming down to the low $60s soon.

Trump and Putin meet today: Investors can read too much into a given day. True, Trump surprises investors and roils markets, but overall the long-term direction of the economy means corporate profits and the extent of any trade wars--that will really impact profits and markets. Trump can't aggravate everybody then expect them to help him. We're moving from a momentum to a value market. Investors will be much more cautious about where to invest. You have to kiss more frogs before finding a prince. He can't pinpoint a particular area to invest in, though oil and banks look interesting.

Market. We have a rally afoot presently, he thinks. Normally we see Managers selling winners in June to reposition later in the summer, which can position the market later for a good rally. The trade wars will likely resolve themselves, he believes, so he still sees a brief rally playing out before the fall. The TSX has been in a long term bull trend and he expects it to continue. However, if we saw the TSX move below 15,000 roughly, he would become cautious. The S&P500 continues its bull run and is looking to make yet another new high and he expects that to continue. He thinks any calming of the trade wars with China would cause a short-term sharp upward rally.

Where should one park US currency? He is looking for areas that are seasonally strong, like health care and the NASDAQ. He would also look at pharma and bio-tech, which are demonstrating good bottoming on the charts. August could be volatile as trading desks are often staffed by junior traders.

Perpetual preferred shares and interest rate increases. Perpetual preferreds are not his favorite holding, because of the interest rate increases. However, after selling most of their interest rate sensitive holdings, he is thinking rates may be peaking. He would hold an ETF for a preferred portfolio such as PFD-T. He thinks the equity market for common shares may provide more liquidity, such as Fortis, Altagas or Enbridge and they tend to have a lower beta as well.

What maximum percentage would you recommend for a holding? Hold no more than 25% for an individual sector. Base metals holdings would never get this close, but banks and utilities could approach this. Individual stock holdings would average 5%, going as high as 10% for high-quality holdings.

How to play the US trade tumult? You have to look through it. It’ll calm down. US earnings quite good, economy is strong, employment’s good, consumer’s in good shape. In Europe, they’ll start to move off monetary policy, and towards fiscal stimulus, especially in Germany. Low rates aren’t doing anything for Europe anymore.

With the TSX hitting new highs, can investors heavily invested in Canada, expect better than 2% this year? Depends on energy, doesn’t see much happening with financials. Excitement in energy has been due to the lift in crude oil prices, but this is temporary. Not that there’s anything wrong with Canada, it’s just there’s not enough fuel in the tank to get Canada beyond where it is.

Canadian financials. Will they keep going sideways? Yes. Canadians have been heavy borrowers for housing, but regulations have cooled this down. Profits are the fuel for earnings. At end of the day, earnings can’t go up if profits aren’t going up.

Benefit of ETFs. Important to diversify your portfolio. All the big ETF providers have full suite of non-Canadian stocks and bonds, hedged and non-hedged. He encourages people to move outside of Canada.

Covered call ETFs. Covered call ETFs attract attention because of the big yield. Over a longer period of time, a regular ETF will do better than covered call. What you get in income, you give up in performance. They’re very expensive, by at least 0.25%. Looks like it’ll work, but it doesn’t.

Fixed income ETFs. Protect against capital losses in rising rate environment? If looking for some sort of FI vehicle, and don’t want any capital loss at all, your only option is to buy GICs. A fixed income ETF will still have price movement. When rates are rising, you want short-term, low duration (2 years or less) ETFs. XSB and ZST are good examples. ETF is much less sensitive to rising rates, and when rates start to rise you can go over to cash.

Rate-reset preferreds. Preferred share market in Canada has become complicated with all these resets. He uses HPR, which is actively managed. Would work pretty well in rising rate environment.

For a small cap ETF, IWM or OUSM or IJR? Granddaddy is IWM, which has already had a pretty good year. For small cap in the US, go with this because it has liquidity. You can use the options market if you want something fancier. Be careful, as this are subject to US estate taxes. In Canada, use an active manager in this space. Canadian small-cap needs an active manager, rather than an ETF.